Study Exams Blog

Accounting 303
  • Gavin Walton
  • July 21, 2024

Hey there, future accounting whiz! If you are on this page, you must be preparing yourself for the great challenge of the Study. com Accounting 303: Cost Accounting course is currently offered to learners. Whether you are an experienced accountant or only a learner, looking for some inspiration in the ocean of accounting, welcome to our blog! You need not just cope with this course but actually deal with it handsomely and pass that final proctored exam. 

Accounting 303: Cost Accounting is intended to equip you with proper cost accounting techniques and know how these techniques are implemented by businesses. This course is a comprehensive one that deals with issues ranging from understanding costing formulas to introduction to modern trends in accounting. Now don’t worry – you will be ready to take the last exam by the end of this guide and, in fact, look forward to it. Well then, roll up your sleeves and let the accounting journey begin – let the numbers guide our calculations! 

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What to Expect from Accounting 303 Class 📖

Excellent, now that we have got you all worked up, let me pull the lid off of what you would be getting in the Study.com Accounting 303: Cost Accounting class. Spoiler alert: It is full of informative materials to enable you to pass your final examination in accounting besides arming you with professional knowledge as a professional accountant. 

In this course, a diverse range of cost accounting methods will be discussed alongside their proper implementation in businesses. Common cost assignment techniques that you will learn include: Cost classification charts, Activity-based Costing, and Cost volume profit analysis charts. The course also provides information on how the budget is prepared, the estimation of total cost, and the distribution of costs in various organizations. 

Here you get acquainted with accounting equations and methods that are going to be tested in the final examination in detail. Also included, you’ll discover the ethical issues in accounting in a way that you come to appreciate the significance of ethical corporate reporting. 

This means that you will be expected to interact with lessons embedded in videos, quizzes, and two substantial assignments that would assist in reinforcing the concepts covered in the course. The final exam will be proctored and will include both knowledge check questions as well as skills used in accomplishing the business strategy. 

At the end of the course, you will have learned all the aspects of cost accounting and will therefore be in a better position to excel in the final exam. Also, one will acquire a lot of practical knowledge that is essential in the field of accounting. 

Up next, we’ll lay out a week-by-week study plan to help you stay organized and on track. Let’s keep going!

Week-by-Week Study Plan to Ace Accounting 303 Exam📝

Getting ready to ace the Study.com Accounting 303: Cost Accounting exam? A solid study plan is your best friend. Here’s a week-by-week guide to help you stay on track and make the most of your study time.

Week 1: Get Acquainted with the Basics

  • Topics Covered: Cost Classifications and Costing Methods
  • Activities:
    • Watch the introductory videos on direct, indirect, fixed, and variable costs.
    • Complete quizzes to test your understanding.
    • Explore additional resources like Khan Academy’s introduction to costs.

Week 2: Dive into Costing Methods & Techniques

  • Topics Covered: Job Order Costing, Process Costing, and Activity-Based Costing
  • Activities:

Week 3: Master Formulas and Cost Estimation

Week 4: Focus on Standard Costs and Variance Analysis

  • Topics Covered: Standard Costs, Variance Reports
  • Activities:
    • Study the lessons on standard costs and how to prepare variance reports.
    • Practice creating and analyzing variance reports with sample data.
    • Utilize this guide on variance analysis for extra practice.

Week 5: Explore Budgetary Processes

  • Topics Covered: Operating Budgets, Sales Budgets, Production Budgets
  • Activities:
    • Watch videos on preparing different types of budgets.
    • Complete related quizzes and exercises.
    • Supplement your study with this budgeting tutorial.

Week 6: Delve into Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

  • Topics Covered: CVP Analysis, Margin of Safety
  • Activities:
    • Study the lessons on CVP analysis and practice the associated calculations.
    • Watch this CVP analysis video for a clearer understanding.
    • Practice problems from your course materials.

Week 7: Understand Ethics and Modern Trends

  • Topics Covered: Ethics in Accounting, Modern Accounting Trends
  • Activities:
    • Watch the lessons on ethical considerations and modern trends.
    • Reflect on real-world examples of accounting ethics.
    • Read this article on accounting ethics.

Week 8: Review and Practice

  • Activities:
    • Review all chapters and key concepts.
    • Revisit difficult topics and watch supplementary videos.
    • Take practice exams to simulate the test environment.
    • Use this free practice test resource.

Week 9: Final Preparations

  • Activities:
    • Complete any remaining quizzes and assignments.
    • Focus on areas where you feel less confident.
    • Ensure you understand the format and requirements of the proctored final exam.

Week 10: Exam Week

  • Activities:
    • Review your notes and flashcards.
    • Take a final practice exam.
    • Get a good night’s sleep before the exam day.
    • Stay calm and confident during the exam.

By following this week-by-week plan, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle the final exam for Study.com Accounting 303: Cost Accounting. Stay disciplined, use the resources provided, and don’t hesitate to seek extra help on tricky topics. You’ve got this!

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Free External Resources to Study📂

While Study.com provides a wide overview of the course which can be useful for students, still, it is always good to have a look at the other angles or the other explanations of the theories. Here are some well-selected free sources that are on the internet to support your studies and to clarify the concepts that are for the related course Accounting 303: Cost Accounting.

YouTube Channels and Playlists

Accounting Stuff

  1. Accounting Stuff YouTube Channel
  2. This channel offers clear and engaging videos on various accounting topics, including cost accounting basics and advanced concepts.

Edspira

  1. Edspira YouTube Channel
  2. Edspira provides in-depth tutorials on accounting principles, including job-order costing, process costing, and activity-based costing.

Farhat’s Accounting Lectures

  1. Farhat’s Accounting Lectures YouTube Channel
  2. This channel features detailed lectures on a wide range of accounting topics, with plenty of examples and practice problems.

Flashcards and Study Tools

Quizlet

  1. Cost Accounting Flashcards
  2. Quizlet has a variety of flashcard sets on cost accounting topics, which can help reinforce key concepts and formulas.

StudyBlue

  1. StudyBlue Cost Accounting
  2. StudyBlue offers flashcards and study guides that can help you review important terms and concepts.

Articles and Guides

AccountingCoach

  1. AccountingCoach.com
  2. This website provides comprehensive explanations of accounting topics, including detailed sections on cost accounting and variance analysis.

Investopedia

  1. Investopedia Cost Accounting
  2. Investopedia offers clear definitions and articles on cost accounting principles and methods.

Practice Problems and Quizzes

Khan Academy

  1. Khan Academy Accounting
  2. Khan Academy offers practice problems and quizzes on a variety of accounting topics, including cost accounting basics and advanced techniques.

Corporate Finance Institute (CFI)

  1. CFI Cost Accounting
  2. CFI provides practice questions and detailed explanations of key accounting concepts.

When utilizing these external sources, you will be able to develop a better understanding of the course content and the particular exam. These tools can present different angles and give easier explanations on a subject that may be quite difficult. Happy studying!

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Key Topics to Focus On 🔑

It is also worth noting that while preparing for the Study.com Accounting 303: Cost Accounting exam, following the relevant major areas is crucial as these areas experience high testing frequency. To make it easier for you to understand the above mentioned concepts, we will discuss some of the most important areas in more detail and, where necessary, supply examples and comparisons.

Cost Classifications

Direct Costs vs. Indirect Costs

Aspect
Direct Costs
Indirect Costs
Definition
Costs that can be directly traced to a specific product or service.
Costs that cannot be directly traced to a specific product or service.
Examples
Raw materials, direct labor
Rent, utilities, office supplies
Importance
Helps in accurately determining product costs.
Necessary for understanding overall business expenses.

Example:

  • Direct Cost: The cost of wood used to manufacture furniture.
  • Indirect Cost: The electricity used in the factory where the furniture is made.

Costing Methods

Job-Order Costing vs. Process Costing

Aspect
Job-Order Costing
Process Costing
Definition
Costs are assigned to each job or batch.
Costs are averaged over all units produced.
Best For
Custom orders, unique products
Mass production, homogeneous products
Examples
Custom furniture, specialized machinery
Paint, chemicals, beverages

Example:

  • Job-Order Costing: A custom furniture manufacturer tracks the costs for each piece of furniture made.
  • Process Costing: A beverage company averages the costs of producing a large batch of soda.

 

Break-Even Analysis

Break-Even Point Calculation

Formula for Units:

  • Break-Even Point (Units)=Fixed Costs/(Selling Price per Unit−Variable Cost per Unit)

Formula for Sales Dollars:

  • \text{Break-Even Point (Sales $)} = \frac{\text{Fixed Costs}}{\text{Contribution Margin Ratio}}

Example:

  • Fixed Costs: $10,000
  • Selling Price per Unit: $50
  • Variable Cost per Unit: $30
  • Contribution Margin Ratio: 0.4

Break-Even Point in Units:

10,000/(50−30) = 500 units

Break-Even Point in Sales Dollars:

10,000/0.4 = $25,000

 

Contribution Margin

Contribution Margin vs. Contribution Margin Ratio

Aspect
Contribution Margin
Contribution Margin Ratio
Definition
Sales revenue minus variable costs.
Contribution margin divided by sales revenue.
Formula
Sales−Variable Costs\text{Sales} - \text{Variable Costs}Sales−Variable Costs
Contribution MarginSales\frac{\text{Contribution Margin}}{\text{Sales}}SalesContribution Margin​
Importance
Indicates how much revenue is available to cover fixed costs and generate profit.
Shows the percentage of sales that contributes to fixed costs and profit.

Example:

  • Sales Revenue: $100,000
  • Variable Costs: $60,000

Contribution Margin:

100,000 − 60,000 = 40,0001

Contribution Margin Ratio:

40,000 / 100,000 = 0.4 or 40%



Variance Analysis

Price Variance vs. Efficiency Variance

Aspect
Price Variance
Efficiency Variance
Definition
Difference between the actual price and the standard price of materials or labor.
Difference between the actual quantity used and the standard quantity allowed.
Formula
(Actual Price - Standard Price) x Actual Quantity\text{(Actual Price - Standard Price) x Actual Quantity}(Actual Price - Standard Price) x Actual Quantity
(Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) x Standard Price\text{(Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) x Standard Price}(Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) x Standard Price

Example:

  • Standard Price per Unit: $5
  • Actual Price per Unit: $6
  • Actual Quantity: 1,000 units
  • Standard Quantity: 950 units

Price Variance:

(6−5)×1,000 = 1,000 unfavorable

Efficiency Variance:

(1,000−950) × 5 = 250 unfavorable

By focusing on these key topics and understanding their real-world applications, you’ll be better prepared for the final exam. Practice these concepts regularly and use the comparisons and examples to solidify your understanding.

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FAQ❓

  1. How do I access the course materials?

Answer: Once you’re enrolled in the Study.com Accounting 303 course, you can access all materials through your Study.com account. Simply log in, navigate to your course dashboard, and start exploring the video lessons, quizzes, and assignments.

  1. How are the quizzes structured?

Answer: Each chapter includes quizzes to test your comprehension of the lessons. You have three attempts for each quiz, and the highest score from your first three attempts will be recorded. These quizzes are crucial for reinforcing your understanding and tracking your progress.

  1. What is the best way to prepare for the proctored final exam?

Answer: Review all chapters, complete the practice quizzes, and revisit any challenging topics. Make sure you understand the key formulas and concepts. Use the flashcards and additional resources listed in this guide to solidify your knowledge. The proctored final exam is cumulative, so a thorough review of the entire course is essential.

  1. Can I use any materials during the proctored exam?

Answer: Yes, you are allowed to use a non-graphing scientific calculator, blank scratch paper, a pen or pencil, and the printed formula sheet provided in the ‘Studying for Accounting 303’ chapter. However, you cannot use graphing calculators, textbooks, mobile phones, or any other digital devices.

  1. What happens if I don’t pass the final exam on the first attempt?

Answer: If you don’t pass the final exam on your first attempt, don’t worry! You can retake the exam after a 3-day waiting period. You are allowed up to two retakes, so use the feedback from your initial attempt to guide your study and focus on areas that need improvement.

  1. How are the assignments graded?

Answer: Assignments are graded by a Study.com instructor. You’ll receive a graded rubric with feedback on what you did well and areas for improvement. If you’re unsatisfied with your score, you can revise and resubmit your assignment twice within two weeks of your most recent exam attempt or at any point if you have an active college saver membership.

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Conclusion📄

Congratulations! This is the final point of this exhaustive guide that you have read and you have all the required tools and information needed to succeed in the Study.com Accounting 303: Cost Accounting final exam. When you comprehend the structure of the course, adhere to a rigid schedule, and incorporate the provided external sources for studying, you are fully equipped to excel in the course. You must also bear in mind the personal rules of learning, meaning that you should stick to your timetable, ensure that the revision of concepts is done in a preset pattern, and that as much practice as possible is done. This is not a cozy course that aims to just pass an exam and forget all these terms once you finish or get a job, but it’s one of the foundational courses in cost accounting that enables you as a professional in this field to have the best knowledge in costing. Do not be afraid to learn and always be inspired, do not be afraid to ask if something is unclear. You’ve got this and by hard work, you will work hard and pass Accounting 303: Cost Accounting. Good luck! 

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